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Subtle and unobtrusive lighting produce the best
results.Whether it is the home or
office or the business spot the lighting should neither be too bright nor too
dim.It should be invisible.Residential illumination is a special kind of its
own.It demands personalization in social spaces like the living room as well
as in private spaces like the bed room.A flick of a switch which turns
darkness into light, can change a room from romantic to dramatic, to relaxing
and even more energizing.
If the lighting plan is effective, it helps integrate
the entire visual environment by creating an appealing ambience for the persons
residing, there and establishes guidelines to avoid visual chaos and fragmentation.
Illumination that is concealed and placed carefully can make quality lighting
an integral part of aesthetics and an essential function of architecture. The
home lighting is not just the conventional placement of wall lights, pendant
lights or chandeliers.The following
points had to be borne in mind and be followed for an effective lighting plan.
Living Room:
The lighting illumination for the living room has to be
in such a way that, it should provide a relaxing and inviting space, by blending
general and accent lights, punctuated with task lights.
- An adequate general illumination level should be
established
- Individual lighting arrangements should be made for
highlighting art work, plants and bar counter.
- If an entire wall is illuminated with overhead
fixtures, it will provide background for room furnishings.
- The decor can be enhanced and doubled up as accent
lighting by using decorative fixtures.
- Architectural features like niches and mantels could
be played up.
Dining Room:
The lighting in the dining room should be such that it
should create an atmosphere that elevates the mood of the diners and also
flatters the food before them, simultaneously it should be conducive to
pleasure and conversation.
- The visual emphasis has to be kept off the ceilings
and the wall.And it should be focused
on the décor of food and guests, with the help of ceiling downlights.
- Any meal can be given a special touch by placing
candles and a few lamps in decorative holders.
- Special lighting emphasis should be offered to the service areas and chinaware/silverware.
Kitchen:
The kitchen illumination should be in such a way that
it provides the right combination of beauty, safety and comfort for the user.
- The general lighting should be well distributed,
uniform and as shadowless as possible.
- If fluorescent fixtures are used they reduce the
energy consumption without sacrificing illumination.
- For counter tops, under cabinet task lighting is ideal.
- Over the sink and cooking range, recess luminaries
could be placed over.
- If low voltage, mini lights are placed over under and
inside cabinets, the kitchen cabinets and be well accentuated.
Bed Room:
Bed room being an area of gentle and tender emotions,
it should have a subtle aura, helped by combination of general and task
lighting with the overlay of accent sources.
- Downlights should be avoided over the bed for they
are a direct source of glare.
- For reading at bedside, a table lamp or wall light
may be placed on a swivel adjustable arm.
- The closet, the room within a room should be lighted
up.
- The uplighters always cut glare and wash the ceiling,
providing soothing ambient lighting.
- Dimmers can be useful to play with the intensity of
light as per the mood required to be created.
Bath Room:
The best arrangement of lighting for the bath room will
be a combination of general and task illuminance.
- If light sources are provided on either side of the
mirror the shadow on the face will be minimized.
- Lighting in the bathing area can have a soft glow.
- The light fittings should be vapour proof and water
tight.
Corridor, Passage Hallway:
The light fitting in these areas should neither
impede circulation nor cause a glare.
- As these are transition spaces,intermediate illuminance levels could be created.
- For these areas, a two-way switch on either ends
should be installed.
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