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Staircases
are not just a transit connecting two floors. With creativity they could be
transformed into the most appealing part of a home's décor. Staircases in their
wide varieties of form and design become the cynosure of everybody entering a
home. They look attractive because of the material used to construct them. At
times the embellishments used to enhance their form cause astonishment.The
extent of creativity in a mind reflects in the staircase and it gets transformed
into an arresting and appealing piece of structure. The aspects of the
staircase that could be creatively shaped are the risers and treads, the
adjacent walls, railings and the ceiling.
The
Floor
Staircases
are invariably built of strong and durable materials like reinforced cement and
finished with aesthetic coverings like granite and marble. Sometimes, the steps
can be surfaced with a less expensive alternative like mosaic, kota stone or
kadappa and overlaid with carpeting for a luxurious home.Though carpets could
be replaced easily, they are difficult for maintaining in cool climates.
The
Walls
In most of
the cases, a staircase is built adjacent to a wall and getting support from it.
This wall portion can be efficiently used to make the staircase cabin
attractive by following some methods:
- The wall color
can be a dramatic shade to draw attention to this area. Textured paint or
wallpaper give depth and dimension to an otherwise monotonous stretch of flat
surface.
- This wall
space can be literally turned into a canvas where patterns using small painting
could be created. Pictures drawn or
wall-hung sculptures could be placed.
- Lighting
can be focused on the artifacts displayed on the staircase wall. A series of
spotlights will enhance the appeal.
- During the
planning stage of the house itself, niches could be created in the wall and
they be lined with granite which can be used to display figurines or to light
lamps and candles.
- When the
staircase cabin has an external wall, interesting windows could be incorporated
with etched and stained glass or even glass blocks.These due to their translucent nature permit
diffused light into this area.
- Above a
level of 8 feet small glass, stone or wooden shelves supported on carved wooden
or metal filigree brackets can be used to support miniature pots with trailing
fern plants or vines.
The Mid-landing
Staircases
invariably have a mid-landing as a structural necessity. This spot can be creatively altered into an
interesting ambience. There is enough scope to that. If the landing is wide
enough pot, statues, and lamps can be placed in the corners.The window opening
can have a box planter on the outside to provide a colorful view of flowers
from the staircase.The opening can be dressed with silk and organza blinds,
scallops on pelmets and drapes till floor level.Here also, focused lighting will bring out
the best of the creative elements used.
The
Railings
The railings
are the element that needs to have strength for support and beauty for visual
impact. The markets have a variety of materials utilizing which a railing can
be fabricated to suit any budget or any décor.
Railings
comprise of a handrail or coping supported on balusters or vertical members
running the length of the stairs.
The balustrade
can be designed to complement the general ambience and it could be made of cast
iron, mild steel, wood, aluminium or power-coated metal. Exclusive designs can
be crafted from simple construction materials like exposed bricks.
The
Ceiling
The roof of
the staircase cabin is usually sloped so as to reduce the volume of space
created by its height.Normally painted,
this roof area of the staircase can be treated in many ways.
Cladding
The soffit
of the roof can be covered with wooden panels and rafters which creates warmth
and only wood imparts this warmth.
Lighting
Hanging
chandeliers and using up lighting will draw attention to this area. Proper use
of lighting will remove the feeling of being inside closed and cramped spaces.
Cornices
The space of
joint of the roof and wall of house can be made to look attractive by the judicious use
of cement plaster, wooden and molded plaster of Paris cornices the run along
the angle.These ornamental moldings could be highlighted by the enhancement of
their carved profile with the use of textured paint and glazed tile mosaic.
More,
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